商业类央企国有资本监管的效率评价

Efficiency Evaluation on State-owned Capital Supervision of Commercial Central Enterprises

本文基于DEA模型,利用2000-2015年的数据,对我国商业类央企国有资本监管效率进行了评价。研究发现,在2003-2006年间,商业类央企的Malmquist指数出现了较大幅度的攀升,即随着国资委成立后新的监管模式构建,商业类央企国有资本监管效率不断提高。然而,从2007年开始,我国商业类央企Malmquist指数开始出现下滑,表明当前我国商业类央企国有资本监管在取得一定成效的同时,也存在许多亟待解决的问题,如国资委监管越位越权干预问题依然存在,监管领域过宽,对企业干预较多,监管缺位问题并未得到彻底解决等,一定程度上影响了商业类央企国有资本监管效率。

Based on DEA model,this paper make a efficiency evaluation on State-owned capital supervision of Business class central enterprises by using the data from 2000 to 2005.The rusults show that, the Malmquist index of Business class central enterprises increases substantially during the year 2003 to 2006,in an other word,with the establishment of the new regulatory model,State-owned capital supervision of Business class central enterprises has been improved.However,the Malmquist index of Business class central enterprises begin to decline from 2007,which show that State-owned capital supervision of Business class central enterprises achieves certain results, also,there are many problems to be solved,such as unreasonable intervention of SASAC, supervision of the field is too wide, more intervention in the enterprise and the lack of regulatory,which has a impact on the State-owned capital supervision of Business class central enterprises efficiency.