“一带一路”交易制度建设探讨

Discussion on Construction of Transaction Institution of “The Belt and Road”

古代丝绸之路与"一带一路"成功的关键在于交易制度的建设以显著降低了沿线贸易的交易成本,提升了贸易通道比较优势,使得分工和交易更为有利可图。古代丝绸之路繁荣的关键在于成功建立起畅通通道的安全秩序、促进交流的政策制度、促进贸易的经济制度;当今"一带一路"在通道安全、贸易制度、对外交流制度、基础设施建设、融资机制等各项交易制度上有了更多、更好的创新,促进了共商、共建和共享,实现了互利双赢。

Ancient Silk Road and ＂One Belt and One Road＂ succeed in construction of transaction institution to significantly reduce transaction cost across the road. These institutions bring comparative advantage over other roads and make division of work and transaction more profitable. Old Silk Road became prosperous because of institutions such as security of channel, policy to promote communication and economic institution to enhance trade. More and better innovations on transaction institutions such as security of channel, trade system, external exchange, construction of infrastructure and finance system in building of ＂One Belt and One Road＂ are carried on, which promotes discussing together, building together and sharing together, and realizes mutual benefit and win-win result.