元初军旅诗人诗歌述论

The General Poets and Military Poetry in the Early Years of the Yuan Dynasty

13世纪成长于蒙古军事集团中的一批将领,不仅在战场上建立了赫赫功勋,也留下了大量诗歌作品,在诗史上小有可观。这些军旅诗人大致可分为汉人世侯将领、普通汉族将领、通晓汉文的少数民族将领三类。其作品风格多样,其中蕴含的儒士情怀与厚生思想,反映出他们复杂的文化心态。

In the 13th century, not only established brilliant achievements in the early years of the Yuan Dynasty, some of these generals also have literary talent with their literary works, These works are so considerable that they are thought to be good poets in the poetry history. Some of them came from the landlord class of Han nation which was the part of the ruling groups of Mongolia. Some came from ordinary class and the else was alien race generals who were familiar with Chinese. Their literary works have diversiform style. And sometime their poetry displays the cultivation of Confucian scholars and political ideal. These reflected their complicated cultured features.