有机肥对烤烟生长及烟叶品质和效益的影响

Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Growth and Quality and Benefit of Flue-cured Tobacco

有机肥是烤烟栽培中应用较多的一种肥料,在生产中对于提高烤烟产量和质量具有重要作用。详细分析了有机肥对烤烟生长的影响规律以及有机肥对烤烟生理特性、烟叶品质、产量和产值的影响,分析了不同有机肥施用量对烤烟的影响,最后指出单施有机肥对烤烟的不利影响,建议烤烟栽培中将有机肥与化肥配合施用,配合比例应根据多年田间试验的结果确定。

Organic fertilizer is one of the most important fertilizer in flue-cured tobacco cultivation, which plays an important role in improving the yield and quality of Flue-cured tobacco. This paper analyzes the influence law of organic fertilizer on the growth of flue-cured tobacco and organic fertilizer on physiological characteristics, yield and output value of flue-cured tobacco quality, and effect of the different organic fertilizer on flue-cured tobacco. Finally, this paper points out the adverse effects of application of pure organic fertilizer on flue-cured tobacco. Tobacco cultivation suggestions should be organic and chemical fertilizer with the application, the proportion should be determined based on the results of the field experiments for many years.