鄂南下严垅与黄燮商大屋式民居生态适应性比较

The Comparison Between The Big House Huangxieshang And Xiayanlong Of Southern Hubei Dwellings In Ecological Residences

文章以两个鄂南典型大屋式民居——黄燮商老屋和下严垅老屋为代表,探索传统民居的生态智慧。以设计的生成过程为主线,从选址对民居的影响,再到具体的空间构成、形态要素、细部构件在生态上的体现,最后涉及营造过程中的材料构造。在实地调研的基础上,分析民居的生成过程,采用借鉴对比的方法,分析异同,总结出鄂南大屋式民居在生态适应方面的规律性做法和特色之处,提供生态民居的依据。

Based on the two BIG HOUSE in Typical Southern Hubei Dwellings - Huangxieshang old house and Xiayanlong old house, explore the traditional local-style dwelling houses of ecological wisdom.With the main line of the generation process of design.Beginning with the effects of the location of residence, and the specific spatial composition, shape elements, detail component in the embodiment of the ecology. Finally involved in the material structure of the construction＇ s process.On the basis of field investigation, analyzing the process of residential generation.By reference and contrast, analyzing the similarities and differences.Concluded the regularity and characteristics of Southern Hubei Dwellings in ecological adaptation, to provide the basis of ecological residences.