成都保利高尔夫球场生态服务功能与价值定量评估

The quantitative assessment on biological service function and value of Chengdu Baoli golf course

为定量评价成都保利高尔夫球场提供的生态服务功能价值,运用市场价值法、影子工程法、碳税法与CASA模型对成都保利高尔夫球场生态服务功能进行了评估,结果表明:(1)2013年成都保利高尔夫球场的生态服务功能总价值为3 242.35万元,其中,支持服务层级功能价值为972.26万元、调节服务层级功能价值为107.09万元、文化服务层级功能价值为2 160万元;(2)高尔夫球场是具有生态、景观、文化、经济等服务功能的城市绿地空间子系统,其单位绿地面积服务功能价值远大于其他类型绿地的服务功能价值;(3)运营中的环境成本相比其提供的生态服务功能价值比例很小,合理建设能有效改善周边生态环境;(4)科学合理的养护管理与运营会产生更多的生态服务功能价值,为城市生态建设发挥较好的综合生态服务效益。

The market value method,shadow project method,carbon tax method and CASA model were used to quantitatively assess the the biological function＇s value of Chengdu Baoli golf course.The results showed that1）In 2013,the value of the biological service function reached 32,423,500 RMB Yuan,in which,the value of support service function was 9,722,600 RMB Yuan,the value of adjustment service function was 1,070,900 RMB Yuan and the value of culture service function was 21,600,000 RMB Yuan.2）The service function value of golf course per unit area was much higher than that of other green lands.3）Compared with the biological service function provided by the golf course,the environment cost was very small.If the golf course was appropriately established,it could effectively improve the biological environment in neighboring area.