摘要
基础研究原始创新是科学之本、技术之源,对经济社会发展起着支撑和前瞻引领作用,关系科技发展的后劲和经济社会发展的未来。主要包括:创新思想具有独创性、非共识性和转化性;创新过程具有探索性、不确定性、长期性;创新结果具有首创性、超前性和承认的滞后性;发挥作用具有研究牵引性、高技术先导性和产业发展带动性;研究者具有群体性、传承性和非功利性。深入研究原始创新的特点,对于指导和管理基础研究具有重要意义。
of fundamental research is the source of science and technology, which plays a leading role in the development of economic society, influencing technology and economic society in the future. The original innovation mainly includes：an innovative idea is original, individual and transformational;an innovation process is exploratory, uncertain and long-term;an innovation result is pioneering, advancing and recognitive lagging ; the effect is of traction,leading high-tech and driving industry development;a researcher, belonging to a team, is inheriting and non-utilitarian. Further research on the characteristics of original innovation is of great significance to the guidance and management of fundamental research.
出处
《技术与创新管理》
2017年第4期354-360,共7页
Technology and Innovation Management
关键词
基础研究
原始创新
特点
fundamental research
original innovation
characteristic
management
