中国女排与世界高水平女排拦防效果及站位特征对比分析

Chinese Women's Volleyball Team and World High Level Volleyball Block and Defense Effect and Position Characteristics Analysis

通过文献资料法、录像观察法以及录像统计法对2015年参加世界杯的各参赛队防守2、3、4号位的进攻时的拦网以及后排防守进行统计,并对参赛队防守时的防守站位进攻坐标统计。结果显示:防平拉开,中国队后排防守低于欧美强队,与日本队韩国队的后排防守实力接近;防调整攻,中国队防守起球低于美国和俄罗斯队。中国队在拦网和协同防守对手调整进攻上表现出较强一面,尤其是拦网给竞争对手造成的威胁较大,但是防守起球效果稍差;面对2、3号位快攻方面,与欧美队伍相比还存在一定的差距;在防后排进攻方面,中国队防守效果较好。通过本研究希望对中国女排在训练和比赛中采取针对性的训练提供重要参考依据。

The paper mainly through the literature material method, video observation and video statistics for the 2015 World Cup teams are defensive 2,3,4 block of offense and defensive statistics, the back and the team＇s defensive stance defensive attack coordinates statistics. The results showed ： 1 ） flat set, the Chinese team defense is lower than the European and American teams ,the back and the back of the Japanese South Korea close defense. 2 ） adjust the attack, the Chinese team defense pilling is lower than the United States and Russia. China block and defense adjust attack ability is stronger, especially blocking threaten to larger rivals, but the effectiveness of the ball is a bit poor. 3 ） in the face of a fast break in 2 and 3, also there is a big gap compared with Europe and the United States team. 4） in the back row attack, the Chinese team defensive effect is better. With the aim of this study is on Chinese Women＇s volleyball team in training and competition tar- geted training to provide the important reference basis.