基于知识图谱的国内外高校体育教学研究现状分析

Analysis on the Present Research Situation of Sports Teaching in University at Home and Abroad

以2006~2016年CNKI数据库收录的715篇和WOS数据库收录的494篇有关高校体育教学的期刊文献为研究对象,利用CitespaceⅢ软件,对国内外高校体育教学研究的文献分布、研究机构、研究热点等进行科学计量与可视化分析,从而揭示国内外高校体育教学的研究现状。结果表明:文献分布方面,从2006~2016年,国内在高校体育教学领域的发文数量呈上升、下降、上升的波浪式趋势,而国外基本一直呈上升趋势;研究机构方面,国内以北京体育大学、国外以美国左治亚大学的研究最多,无论国内还是国外研究机构间的合作关系非常薄弱;期刊分布方面,国内文献以北京体育大学学报为核心,国外文献以体育教育教学杂志为核心,且国外文献在非体育类期刊上的分布比国内多;研究方向方面,国内学者主要集中在体育学科领域,而国外高产作者除了集中在教育教学和体育学科领域外还包括许多其他学科领域;研究热点方面,国内文献的研究内容呈碎片化态势且研究主题多样化,而国外文献的研究主题比较集中。

According to the CNKI database included 715 articles from 2006 to 2016 and WOS database contained 494 articles about sports teaching in colleges and universi-ties as the research object of the periodical literatures. Using software of Citespacem to analyze the distribution of research literature about sports teaching in colleges and universities at home and abroad. Such as research institu- tion, research hotspots, scientific measurement and visualization etc. Then to reveal the research status of sports teaching in colleges and universities at home and abroad. About research institutions, in domestic is given priority to Beijing Sports University, in foreign is University of George in the United States, and their studies are most. In the aspect of periodical distribution, the center of domestic literature is Beijing Sports University, but foreign literature centers on sports teaching education magazines. The distribution of foreign literature on the non-sports magazines more than the domestic＇s. On the research direction, the domestic scholars mainly concentrated in the field of sports disciplines and the abroad prolific authors also concentrated in the education teaching and physical education, including many other disciplines and research hotspots besides. But the domestic literature of the research was fragmented and research topics was diverse, but foreign literature research topic was more concentrated.