科技期刊日文参考文献中的形似字

Characters with similar shape in Japanese language references of scientific journals

为有效识别并更正科技期刊日文参考文献中的形似字,将常见的形似字错误分为3类(大小写、清浊音及汉字字型错误),阐述每一类错误的特征并分析引起这类错误的一般原因。针对不同的形似字错误类型提出了识别和更正的方法,并列举一些材料类论文中常见的错误汉字字型以供参考。所提出的识别和更正方法相对简单、有效,可指导无日语基础的编辑排查并改正日文参考文献中的形似字。

In order to identify and correct the characters with similar shape in Japanese language references of scientific journals,the common mistakes of characters with similar shape are classified into three categories（ mistakes for capitalization,voicing and font of Chinese characters）. The characteristics for each kind of mistakes are described in detail,and the general reasons causing those kinds of mistakes are introduced briefly. Then,the specific methods for the identification and correction of different mistakes for characters with similar shape are proposed, and some common mistakes for font of Chinese characters in articles about materials are listed for references. The proposed identification and correction methods are relatively simple and effective,which can guide the editors without basic knowledge of Japanese language to find out and correct the characters with similar shape in Japanese language references.