国家级“非遗”舞蹈的内涵与外延

On the Connotation and Extension of “Intangible-Cultural-Heritage” Dance with National Level

国家级非物质文化遗产名录上的民族民间舞蹈是中华民族创造的优秀的精神文化财富,具有独特的内涵与外延。其内涵包括舞蹈的各种表现形式、地域风格、特色和规律;其外延涉及民俗文化、舞蹈创作与表演、舞蹈素质教育及交流传播等。本文从国家级"非遗"名录上民族民间舞蹈的内涵与外延来探讨我国不同区域民族舞蹈的风格、特色和发展,为舞台艺术创作、舞蹈表演、舞蹈教育、舞蹈科研等提供参考。

In the National'Intangible Cultural Heritage'List,Chinese ethnic and folk dances possess unique connotation and extension,which are considered as the great spiritual and cultural treasures created by Chinese people.The connotation includes various forms of dances,regional styles,special features and rules.The extension is involved with folk cultures,dance creation and performance,dance quality education and communication,etc.In terms of the connotation and extension above,the paper will discuss the styles,characteristics and development of folk dances in different ethnic regions in China,to provide future references for stage art creation,dance performance,dance education and dance research.