美丽乡村建设下传统羌寨空间的现代传承

The Modern Inheritance of Traditional Qiang Village Space under the Beautiful Countryside Construction

从羌寨选址、空间布局与形态、空间格局、空间边界和空间组织5个方面阐述了四川羌族地区羌族传统村寨空间的总体特色,并将传统羌寨空间现代传承面临的问题归结为旅游过度开发、居民缺乏自我传承意识、传统村寨生活与现代生活矛盾突出。结合四川羌族地区美丽乡村建设,提出应该在传承羌寨独特的民族性空间基础上进行人居环境的改善,着重于传承羌寨空间格局、再现羌寨空间组织、延续羌寨空间边界、再现羌寨生活记忆。期望对指导羌族传统村寨的传承与发展提供参考。

The general features of the Qiang traditional village space in the Qiang region of Sichuan are expounded from 5 aspects,such as the location of the Qiang village, the spatial layout and morphology, the spatial pattern, the spatial boundary and the spatial organization.The problems faced by the modern inheritance of the traditional Qiang village space are attributed to the excessive development of tourism, the lack of awareness of the heritage of the residents, and the contradiction between the traditional village life and modern life.Combined with the construction of beautiful countryside in Qiang Nationality area of Sichuan Province, it is suggested that the improvement of human settlement environment should be carried out on the basis of inheriting the unique ethnic space of Qiang village, which focuses on inheriting the spatial pattern, reproducing the spatial organization, extending the spatial boundary and recreating the life memory.It is expected to provide a reference for the inheritance and development of the Qiang traditional villages.