社会关系对异地养老旅游者行为的影响研究

Influences of Social Relationship on Behaviors of Aged Tourists in Different Areas

以西双版纳过冬养老的青海老年人为研究对象,运用参与观察和深度访谈的方法,探究社会关系对异地养老旅游者行为的影响。通过研究发现:社会关系影响老年人出行的信息来源,表现为通过亲朋好友介绍;影响老年人的住宿选择,他们倾向于集中居住;影响老年人的出行方式,以结伴而行为主;影响老年人的日常休闲活动,在新的社会关系下,与当地老年人互动并参加多种休闲活动。

Taking the old people who stay in Xishuangbanna for wintering from Qinghai Province, this paper ex-plores the impacts of social relationship on the behaviors of the aged tourists by using the methods of participation in observation and in-depth interviews. Through investigation, we have found that social relationship affects the elderly people,s information sources for travelling, showing that most of them go there through introducing by friends and relatives ; social relationship affects the choice of their accommodation, showing that they intend to con-centration living; social relationship affects their tourism activities, showing that they choose to go together; social relationship affects their daily leisure activities, showing that they are likely to interact with the local old people and participate in a variety of leisure activities under the new social relationship.