秦皇岛旅游季气象条件分析

Analysis on Meteorological Conditions during Tourist Season in Qinhuangdao

利用秦皇岛气象观测站1999—2016年6月—9月的常规气象资料,对气温、相对湿度、降水、风、日照时数、雾、高温、强对流天气等影响旅游的气象要素进行特征分析。结果表明:秦皇岛旅游季空气相对湿度与气温的组合使人体感觉舒适,日照充足、光线强度适中,凉爽的海风和适中的风速让人感觉凉爽惬意。6月、9月是旅游、疗养的最佳季节;7月、8月是旅游度假、畅游大海的极佳时节。大雨、雾和高温等影响旅游的不利气象因子对秦皇岛旅游季的影响不大。

Using the regular data during the months of June to September from 1999 to 2016 pro-vided by Qinhuangdao Observatory, this article analyzed the characteristics of meteorological factors that influences tourism, e. g. temperature, relative humidity, precipitation, wind, sunshine hour, mist, high temperature, and severe convective weather, etc. The results showed that the combination of relative air humidity and temperature in Qinhuangdao＇s tourist season makes human body feel co-mfortable, and that the adequate sunshine, moderate light intensity, cool sea breeze and moderate wind speed will make people feel pleasantly cool and pleased. June and September are the best time for traveling and convalescence. July and August are the best time for traveling, vacation and swimming in the sea. Unfavorable factors that affect traveling, such as downpours, mists and high temperatures, have little influence on the tourist season in Qinhuangdao.