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穿心莲内酯及其衍生物的药理活性最新研究进展 被引量:8

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摘要 《中国药典》、《江西草药》上记载,穿心莲通常以地上部分入药,性寒味苦,具有清热、解毒、凉血、消炎、消肿等功效,常用于治疗胆囊炎、支气管炎、高血压、百日咳等。其主要成分穿心莲内酯(结构图见图1),又名穿心莲乙素,二萜内酯类化合物,为穿心莲主要活性成分之一,具有广泛的药理活性。穿心莲内酯(Andrographolide)溶于丙酮、甲醇、乙醇,在穿心莲叶中含量高达1.84%。
出处 《实用中西医结合临床》 2017年第2期160-163,共4页 Practical Clinical Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
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