摘要
采用问卷法对600名青少年进行问卷调查,探讨移动社交媒介的过度使用对青少年睡眠质量的影响,考察孤独感和焦虑在其中所起的作用。结果发现:睡眠质量与移动社交媒介过度使用、孤独感、焦虑三个变量存在显著的负相关,过度使用、孤独感、焦虑三个变量相互间存在显著正相关;结构方程模型分析显示,孤独感和焦虑在移动社交媒介过度使用对睡眠质量的影响中起多重中介作用,移动社交媒介过度使用对青少年睡眠质量的直接效应不显著,移动社交媒介过度使用通过孤独感和焦虑间接影响青少年的睡眠质量,还通过孤独感-焦虑中介链对睡眠质量产生间接效应。移动社交媒介的过度使用会使青少年感觉更加的孤独和焦虑,从而对青少年的睡眠质量产生消极影响。
A total of 600 adolescents were surveyed to explore the relationship among overuse of mobile social media, loneliness, anxiety and sleep quality in adolescents. The results showed that the scores of loneliness, anxiety and overuse of mobile social media were significantly and negatively correlated with sleep quality, the scores of loneliness and anxiety were significantly and positively correlated with overuse of mobile social media loneliness and anxiety played multiple mediating effects between overuse and sleep quality,overuse of mobile social media had no direct effects on sleep quality. Overuse of mobile social media exerted effects on sleep quality indirectly not only through loneliness and anxiety, but also through the chain mediating effects of loneliness-anxiety. The mobile social media overuse makes adolescents feel more loneliness and anxiety, resulting in a negative impact on sleep quality.
作者
王伟
李哲
雷雳
付晓洁
WANG Wei LI Zhe LEI Li et al(Department of Psychology, Datong University, Datong 037009, Chin)
出处
《医学与哲学（B）》
2017年第4期71-74,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy(B)
基金
2016年大同市软科学项目(2016130)
2014年教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目(14JJD190005)
关键词
过度使用
睡眠质量
孤独感
焦虑
mobile social media overuse, sleep quality, loneliness, anxiety
