沈从文与鲁迅乡土小说创作差异分析

On the Difference between SHEN Congwen and LU Xun's Novel Writing

鲁迅是中国乡土文学作家的伟大代表,沈从文的创作稍晚于鲁迅。鲁迅的乡土小说侧重挖掘中国国民的劣根性,沈从文以表现人性美为主要基调。鲁迅希望通过对人性的批判改造人性,而沈从文则希望通过对人性的赞美留住美好的人性。鲁迅的乡土小说向我们展示了人性恶的一面,沈从文的乡土小说则向我们展示了人性美的一面。

LU Xun is a great representative of Chinese Local Literature. SHEN Congwen＇s writing occurred little later than that of LU Xun. In terms of writing, LU is concerned with the evil aspect of human nature while SHEN cares more about the beauty of human nature. LU wants to transform the human nature through the criticism of human nature while SHEN contributes to the praise of beautiful human nature in the hope of retaining the good human nature. LU＇s local novels show us the evil aspect of human nature while SHEN＇s novels show us the beauty of human nature.