产科护理新模式对产妇焦虑和分娩质量的影响

Influence of new obstetrical nursing mode on maternity anxiety and quality of delivery

目的:探索及分析产科应用产科护理新模式的临床价值,观察其对产妇焦虑程度与分娩质量造成的影响。方法:收集本科室2015年5月至2017年2月间接收的100例初产妇,随机分成两组,对照组共50例,给予常规临床护理服务;护理组共50例,给予产科护理新模式。干预后评估两组产妇的焦虑情况,且详细记录两组产妇的产程、分娩方式。结果:护理组产妇分娩后的SAS评分与分娩前、对照组相比显著更低(P<0.05);护理组产妇的自然分娩率、阴道助产率与对照组相比显著更高(P<0.05),而两组的剖宫产率对比差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:产科护理新模式有助于减轻初产妇的焦虑情绪,缩短产程,提高其自然分娩率,值得借鉴。

ObjectiveTo explore and analyze the clinical value of the new obstetrical nursing model, and to observe the influ-ence on the anxiety level and quality of delivery. Methods：From May 2015 to February 2017 the Department received 100 cases of primipara were randomly divided into two groups： group a total of 50 patients received routine clinical care service; nursing group 50 cases, give a new model of obstetric care. The anxiety status of the two groups was evaluated after the intervention, and the birth course and delivery mode of the two groups were recorded in detail. Results ： SAS score and birth nursing group before and after delivery of the reference group significantly lower （P 〈 0. 05） ; the nursing group natural birth rate, rate of va-ginal delivery was significantly higher compared with the reference group （P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusion： the new model of obstetric nursing can help reduce anxiety, shorten labor process and improve the rate of natural childbirth. It is worth learning from.