摘要
城镇居民消费一直以来都是研究的热门,也是人们很关心的一个问题。文中运用因子分析和聚类分析的方法对选取的2015年我国各地区城镇居民消费的相关数据进行了统计分析,提取影响消费水平和结构的两个共同因素,并把31个地区的城镇居民消费支出状况分成了三类。通过因子得分和聚类结果来分析我国各地区居民消费水平和消费结构差异,得出分析结果,并提出相应的建议。
Urban residents consumption has been a popular research,but also people are very concerned about a problem.In this paper,factor analysis and cluster analysis were used to analyze the relevant data of urban residents' consumption in China in 2015,and two common factors influencing the consumption level and structure were extracted,and the consumption of urban residents in 31 areas. The expenditure situation is divided into three categories. Through the factor score and the clustering result,the difference between the consumption level and the consumption structure of the residents in each region is analyzed,and the results are obtained and the corresponding suggestions are put forward.
出处
《物流工程与管理》
2017年第7期164-167,共4页
Logistics Engineering and Management
关键词
消费水平
消费结构
因子分析
聚类分析
consumption level
consumption structure
factor analysis
cluster analysis