金融支持东北老工业基地供给侧改革路径初探——以通化市为例

Financial support for the Reform of Supply Side in Northeast Old Industrial Base Taking Tonghua City as an Example

我国从2003年开始实施振兴东北战略以来,东北地区经济社会发展取得显著成就,但制约东北经济社会发展的体制性、机制性、结构性矛盾仍未从根本上解决,发展中不平衡、不协调、不可持续问题依然突出,特别是近年来东北地区深陷单一经济结构困局,经济呈现断崖式下滑,GDP、工业增加值、财政收支、固定资产投资等宏观经济指标纷纷出现大幅回落,实现全面振兴任务艰巨。东北产业现状正是我国传统工业的缩影,因此东北地区是供给侧结构性改革的攻坚区域。东北地区供给侧结构性改革的重点在经济结构调整,主要任务是打好化解过剩产能、降低企业经营成本"两大歼灭战"。本文结合通化市案例,重点围绕金融支持经济结构调整、化解过剩产能和降低企业经营成本存在的难点问题进行研究,探讨解决问题的路径和对策。

The present situation of northeast industry is the epitome of traditional industries in China. Therefore, Northeast China is the key area of structural reform of supply side. The key point of the structural reform of the supply side in Northeast China is to adjust the economic structure. The main task is to strike up the ＂two battle of annihilation＂ to eliminate excess production capacity and reduce enterprise operating costs＂. Based on the case of Tonghua, this paper focuses on the problems of financial support, adjustment of economic structure, elimination of excess production capacity and reduction of enterprise operating costs, and explores the ways and Countermeasures to solve the problem.