摘要
由于有时核电厂址附近自然村婴儿膳食谱的缺乏,使评价核电厂放射性流出物对婴儿的辐射环境影响缺乏完整性。本文参考国际原子能机构(IAEA)19号报告和国际放射防护委员会(ICRP)95号报告计算婴儿食入母乳所受的辐射剂量,给出一套婴儿辅食合理的通用膳食谱。研究表明,参考IAEA 19号报告的方法将使评价结果偏小,失去保守性,参考ICRP 95号报告方法更为合理可行。
Due to the lack of the infant diet near nuclear power plant,the evaluation of radiation effects on infants caused by radioactive effluents from nuclear power plant is incomplete. With references to IAEA No. 19 Report and ICRP Publication 95,the infant dose from ingestion of mother’s milk was calculated in this paper.A generic infant solid food feeding diet was also provided. The result showed that the method of dose calculation in IAEA No. 19 Report was less conservative and the calculated dose value was smaller,while the method in ICRP Publication 95 was more feasible and reasonable.
作者
陶乃贵
刘占阳
陶云良
Tao Naigui Liu Zhanyang Tao Yunliang(Suzhou Nuclear Power Research Institute, CGNPG, Jiangsu Suzhou 215004)
出处
《辐射防护》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期274-279,共6页
Radiation Protection
关键词
核电厂
婴儿食入剂量
婴儿膳食谱
nuclear power plant
infant ingestion dose
infant diet
