因巫术而被废后的深层原因剖析——对汉武帝陈皇后和卫皇后的考察

An Analysis on the Deep Reasons for Deposing Empresses for Witchcraft

巫风兴盛是汉代一个重要的文化现象。巫术以各种形式渗透于国家政治生活中,对各阶层的命运产生影响。作为帝王正妻的皇后自不例外,时有因巫术被废黜的现象发生。因巫术而被废的背后是多种因素交相作用的结果,与当时的政治形势,尤其是皇后母家势力的兴衰密切相关;与皇帝丈夫的性格,皇帝待人处物的方式有关;也与废后自身的性格有着千丝万缕的联系。

As an important cultural phenomenon in the Han Dynasty, witchcraft penetrates the country, s political life in various forms and has an influence on the fate of different classes. There are always Em- presses who have been related with th to politics, espe e personality of Empress. deposed for witchcraft, which is caused by a variety of factors. Firstly,it is closely cially the rise and fall of power of the Empress＇s family; secondly,it is connected the Emperor;lastly,it also has something to do with the personality of the deposed