“平行志愿”填报与录取方式改革的思考——“平行志愿”改革7年综述

Thoughts on "Parallel Application" and Reform of College and Universities’ Recruitment Mode——Review of Seven Years’ of "Parallel Application" Reform

始于2003年的湖南省"平行志愿"填报与录取方式改革,是我国高考制度中的一项重大改革。总体上讲,它进一步维护了考生利益、保障了教育公平。目前实行平行志愿改革的省市达到16个,有3种不同形式的实施方案。尽管平行志愿改革得到考生与高校的认可,但是平行志愿改革作为新生事物,不可避免地还存在着待解决的问题,需进一步积累经验加以完善,需进一步因地制宜、分步推进,才能真正做到考生利益、学校利益的双丰收,形成多赢局面。

Since the resumption of Gaokao in 1977,China has attach great importance to Gaokao system reform and has also experienced over 20 times of reforms,which mainly focused on how to realize education equity,how to meet needs of economic constructions,and how to improve quality education. As a result,the parallel application,which was adopted since 2003 in Hunan Province,and implemented around another 15 provinces in three different forms,now,is accepted by both the testees and the colleges and universities. However,the author of this article holds that there are problems during the implementation of the parallel application policy,which should be enhanced to bear better and win-win fruit.