试论高考“话题作文”如何规避偏题

On How to Avoid Excursiveness of Topic-given Compositions

话题作文在内容和形式上限制少,灵活性强,极受出题者和考生的欢迎,但这类题在考试中往往容易出现跑题、偏题。要规避这种现象,让考生考出水平,有必要充分认识话题作文审题的重要意义,并抓住题目的三个层次之构成语,完成好话题作文。

Since the topic-given compositions are free and flexible, though popular and welcome among question-setting instructors and students, it is quite easy for the examinees to be excursive in writing such kind of compositions. To avoid this problem, the author here thinks that it is significant for the examinees to fully understand the true meaning of the topic, and then analyze and take advantage of the three structures of the composition in examinations. In this way, the composition can be better fulfilled.