成本收益分析视角下的高校学生考试作弊问题研究

A Cost-Benefit Analysis of College Students’ Cheating on Examinations

组织各级各类考试是高校评价学生学习效果的重要手段之一,但学生的作弊行为却严重破坏了考试制度的公平性和有效性。以经济学的成本—收益分析法为工具,从考试中学生和监考人员两个角度出发,分析高校学生考试作弊的原因,并提出相应的对策,具有重要的现实指导意义。

Though examinations are still one of the most effective ways to evaluate students’ performance in their study,cheating on examinations by the college students has put negative impact on the equality of the examination system and the validity of examination itself.This article,starting from the angles of cost-benefit analysis and the relations between testees and the invigilator,employed an analysis of the reasons for cheating,and meanwhile,presented some countermeasures against cheatings in examinations by college students.