习近平的生态文明思想及其重要意义

On XI Jinping's Theory of Ecological Civilization and Its Contemporary Values

实现从通过要素投入型不可持续发展到科技创新型可持续发展的转换,满足人民对美好生活的向往和追求,是习近平生态文明思想的出发点。只有树立人类与自然的生命共同体、人与人的命运共同体的观念,处理好人与人之间的生态利益关系,才能最终解决人与自然的矛盾关系。规范人的实践行为,保持人类与自然关系的和谐,除了树立正确的经济发展观、生态价值观、生态思维之外,还必须建立完善的生态法律、法规和严格的考核评价体系。习近平的生态文明思想是既立足于推进中国新型发展道路的作为发展观的生态文明思想,也是立足于全球环境治理、超越了西方深绿和浅绿思潮的作为境界论的生态文明思想。

The starting point of XI Jinping＇s theory of ecological civilization lies in how to realize the transformation from element-input-based unsustainable development to technological innovation-based sustainable development, so as to satisfy people＇s yearning and pursuit for good life. We can resolve the contradiction between human and nature by dealing rightly with relationship of interpersonal ecological interests, only if we establish the conception of life community for human and nature,and that of human community with shared destiny. To regulate human practice and maintain the harmonious relationship between human and nature, we must establish sophisticated laws, rules and strict system for appraisal and evaluation,in addition to right viewpoint of economic development, ecological value and ecological thoughts. XI Jinping＇ s theory of ecological civilization as a kind of development viewpoint is based on both improving Chinese new development path and administering global circumstance,and has surpassed Western ＂dark-green＂ trend of thought and ＂light-green＂ trend of thought.