关于元好问性格和散曲史地位的再认识

Rethinking Character of Yuan Haowen and Status of Sanqu Poem History

旧有的文学解读思维遗存和文体割裂研究意识,致使对元好问性格的认识出现了偏差。如认为元好问庄重严肃、不苟言笑,其实元好问性格幽默豪爽、爱戏谑调侃;关于元好问的散曲史地位,一般认为元好问是最早作散曲之人,其实这一评价还有待商榷。再如,有人从元好问作品中的"倡优""傀儡棚头"等词语判断其戏剧观念,也有待探讨。只有回归文本,对其各体文学进行通观性研究,才能对元好问的性格、散曲史地位以及是否涉及戏剧观念进行客观评判。

Old literary thought and research consciousness of Style split leads to a bias in the perception of Yuan Haowen,such as thinking Yuan is serious. As a matter of fact,Yuan Haowen is generous and humor. Generally speaking,Yuan is the first person of writing Sanqu Poem,and some people judge the idea of the opera from the ” the actress” and ” the puppet＇s head” in the work of Yuanr s,all of these remain to be fully explored. His work was not associated with the drama of the time. Only read his works carefully,just there is a more objective evaluation on Yuan Haowen＇s Character image and literature status.