基于系统分析的农村独居老人电饭煲设计研究

The Study on Design of Rice Cooker for Rural Elderly Based on Systematic Analysis

基于系统论对农村老人进行身心系统分析,对设计出符合地域、族群、阶层、年龄的电饭煲产品提出系统性方法。通过对老人生理心理的分析,得出了在视觉、听觉、嗅觉、触觉等感知层级的特殊性。配合电饭煲的系统分析得出了设计应该注意的角度与特点。为针对农村老人设计产品提供可靠的方法论基础。在为特定地域的人群进行设计时,同时应该考虑环境对于人群行为的影响。生活形态是影响设计的一个非常重要的因素不同的生活形态对于设计的影响是不同的。

Based on the system theory, this paper analyzes the mental and physical system of the rural elderly, and puts forward a systematic method for designing the rice cooker products which conform to the region, ethnicity, class and age. Through the analysis of the physiology and psychology of the elderly, the particularity of perception in visual, auditory, olfactory and tactile sense is obtained. With the rice cooker system analysis, obtained the design should pay attention to the angle and characteristics. To provide a reliable methodological foundation for designing products for rural elderly, the impact of the environment on human behavior should be taken into account when designing populations in a given geographical area. The consideration of life form should be an important factor affecting the design, and the influence of different life forms on the design is different.