摘要
张栽的哲学思想中蕴含着丰富的人类与自然关系哲理,可说是中国古代最具代表性的人类与自然关系的哲学。从“天人合一”的本体论、“德性之知”的认识论、“民胞物与”的实践论3个方面论述了张载哲学思想中蕴含的人类与自然的关系。
Zhangzai's philosophy includes an abundant thought that the mankind is related to nature,which is the most representative philosophy about the relation at the Chinese ancient times.I will discuss it from three aspects proceeding.First,the ontology of “unity of the heaven and human beings”.Second,the epistemology of “knowledge from virtue”.Third,the standpoint of practice of “the same between people and things”.
关键词
张载哲学
人类与自然
天人合一
德性之知
民胞物与
Zhang Zai's philosophy
mankind and nature
unity of heaven and human beings
knowledge from virtue
the same between people and things
