摘要
劳伦斯的长篇小说《儿子与情人》问世以来,对于作品申的“儿子”、“情人”的人物关系学术界有不同解读。根据不同解读将《儿子与情人》的所有格形式归纳为6种:狭义“俄狄普斯情结”型、广义“俄狄普斯情结”型、泛指型、庄陶型、结构型、女人悲剧型。劳伦斯三易其稿,将原名《保罗·莫瑞尔》改为《儿子与情人》,有意识地模糊人物关系使不同的读者获得不同的阅读效果。《儿子与情人》所有格的不确定性可以导致不同的审美感受。
Since the publication of Sons and Lovers,academic circles have different interpretations about the rela- tionships between “sons” and “lovers” and the other characters.According to the different interpretations,the the~ sis sums up the possessive forms of Sons and Lovers and gets six types:narrow Oedipus Complex type,broad Oedi- pus Complex type,general type,Zhuangtao type,structure type and a woman's tragedy type.Lawrence rewrote the novel three times and his deliberate change of the title from Paul Morel to Sons and Lovers not only made the charac- ter relationship more ambiguous but also made different readers get different reading effects.The indefiniteness of the possessive of Sons and Lovers leads to different aesthetical experiences.