南昌起义前夕张国焘传达共产国际指示析论

Analysis of the Communist International Directive Communicated by Zhang Guotao on the Eve of the Nanchang Uprising

南昌起义前夕,在九江召开的李立三等部分起义领导人碰头会上,决定放弃依靠张发奎的打算,独立领导起义,得到了中共中央常委和共产国际代表的同意,并转报联共(布)中央政治局,联共(布)中央政治局回电同意。受中共中央派遣到南昌传达这个指示的张国焘,曲解指示的原意,并把加伦有条件地联合张发奎的建议,变成了联合张发奎是南昌起义的先决和必要的条件。以周恩来为书记的前委,并没有按照这个所谓的"共产国际指示"行事,坚决举行起义,体现了一切从实际出发、实事求是;独立自主、敢于担当;高举武装斗争旗帜、坚持革命的精神。

on the eve of the Nanchang uprising, Li Lisan and other uprising leaders met in Jiujiang and gave up the plan depending on Zhang Fakui. They decided to lead the uprising independently, which was agreed by the CPC Central Committee and the Communist International representative. Zhang Guotao dispatched by the Communist Party Central Committee communicated the instruction and misinterpret the willingness. Galen＇s suggestion was to unite Zhang Fakui conditionally, but Zhang Guotao said the union with Zhang Fakui was the prerequisite and necessary conditions of the Nanchang uprising. The front committee with Zhou Enlai as the secretary were not in accordance with the so-called ＂Comintern directive＂, and they resolutely revolted, which embodies everything from reality and seeking truth from facts. They dared to take responsibility and held high the banner of armed struggle.