2015-2016赛季中国男子职业联赛各球队攻防技战术统计结果的分析

Analysis on the Technique and Tactics Statistical Results of CBA Teams in 2015-2016 Season

为了分析我国男子职业篮球联赛的攻防竞技实力,了解球队在进攻和防守的特点和规律,本文通过运用文献法、录像观察法、数理统计法对2015-2016赛季中国男子职业联赛各球队的技战术指标进行统计与分析。采用逐步回归、秩相关、聚类分析影响所有球队得分能力的主要因素。结果显示:影响球队得分的主要因素有罚球命中率和助攻两项指标,所有球队得分能力的排序情况与球队最后排名具有一定程度的相关;进行统计聚类分析表明与所有球队最后的排名基本一致。各球队可依据该研究出的结果进行相应的制定适合球队是训练和比赛计划,同时为CBA更好的发展提供建议。

In order to analyze the offence and defense competitive abilities of BCA teams, understand the features of each team, this paper makes statistical analysis on the technique and tactics indicators of the teams in 2015 - 2016 season by using literature, video observation and mathematic analysis methods. The score influential factors are analyzed by means of stepwise regression, rank correlation and clustering analysis. Results show that： free throw percentage and assistants are the 2 main factors that influence team scoring; team score ability ranking is related to its final rank, and after clustering analysis the 2 ranks are almost consistent; teams could make its own training and competing plans according to the research results. The paper also makes suggestion for the better development of the league.