欧盟科技国际合作战略分析及启示

EU Strategies for international cooperation in research and innovation and its implications

随着人类进入全球化时代,各国政治、经济、社会和文化等领域日益相互联系和影响,同时也面临一系列人类可持续发展的共同机遇和挑战。在人类寻求发展和应对全球性挑战的过程中,全球科技合作并与政府间在社会治理上的合作显得极为重要。欧盟科技一体化以及欧盟与其成员国以外国家的科技合作是全球科技合作的典范,对我国广泛参与全球科技合作、融入科学全球化并实现科技创新而言,欧盟科技合作框架计划的规划、实施和管理经验具有重要的借鉴意义。本文以提升我国科技发展和国际合作水平为立足点,分析欧盟科技国际合作战略及其经验,提出中国与欧盟开展科技合作的政策建议。

The era of globalization means an unprecedented level and depth of global interaction in economic,political,cultural and social domains as well as a series of common challenges and opportunities for sustainable growth faced by human beings.In such an interconnected environment,international cooperation in science and technology and inter-governmental cooperation in social governance is extremely important in order to seek common prosperity and meet global challenges.The EU integration in science and technology as well as its international cooperation with third countries is an example in itself,and the planning,implementation and administration of EU Framework Programs has important implications to China’s participation and integration into the global science and technology arena and its realization of science and technology innovation.Based on these considerations,this article analyzes the EU international strategies and experiences in science and technology,and proposes some policy recommendations for China’s collaboration with EU in science and technology.