护士＂非化疗相关静脉炎＂相关知识调查及培训策略

Relevant knowledge investigation and training strategy analysis on the non-chemotherapy related phlebitis of nurse

目的 调查临床护士对非化疗相关静脉炎相关知识的掌握程度,分析培训策略. 方法 采用自制调查问卷,对该院非化疗药物静脉输液治疗的科室护士145名进行问卷调查,并对数据进行描述统计、比较分析和回归分析.结果 临床护士对非化疗相关静脉炎相关知识的掌握程度不容乐观,学历、护龄、职称、参加培训次数、防治意识对总分均存在显著的独立影响（P〈0.05）.结论 护士对非化疗相关静脉炎相关知识的掌握有待提高,应充分考虑学历、护龄、职称等因素制定科学的培训方案,并考虑跨学科因素,开展多手段多形式的培训项目,并鼓励开展循证研究,以提升临床护士对非化疗相关静脉炎的知识掌握程度,改善对非化疗相关静脉炎的预防和处置能力.

Objective To investigate the mastery degree of clinical nurses about the related knowledge of non-chemotherapy related phlebitis and analyze training strategy.Methods Self-made questionnaire was used to investigate 145 nurses in the department of non-chemotherapy venous transfusion treatment.In addition,descriptive statistics, comparative analysis and regression analysis were conducted to the data.Results The mastery degree of clinical nurses about the related knowledge of non-chemotherapy related phlebitis was unsatisfying.Education background, nursing age, title, times of attending training, awareness of prevention and cure had significant independent influence on the total score.Conclusions The mastery degree of clinical nurses about the related knowledge of non-chemotherapy related phlebitis remains to improve.Scientific training scheme should be made by fully considering about education background,nursing age,titles and other factors.In addition,other interdisciplinary factors should be considered to carry out different types of training schemes in different manners.Besides,it should be encouraged to carry out evidence-based research to improve the knowledge mastery degree of clinical nurses on non-chemotherapy related phlebitis so as to improve the prevention and disposal capability of non-chemotherapy related phlebitis.