发展资本市场 建设矿业强国

Development of capital market for making China an influential and powerful nation in mining sector

资本市场是矿业强国的关键支撑,加拿大、澳大利亚等矿业强国均有发达的矿业资本市场。与矿业强国资本市场相比,我国矿业资本市场国际化程度低,缺失矿业资本市场的重要一环——商业勘查(风险勘查)资本市场;我国矿业资本市场建设具有难得的发展机遇,具备构建多层次矿业资本市场的基本条件。当务之急是建立商业勘查资本市场,并逐步推动我国矿业资本市场国际化;通过多层次的矿业资本市场,充分利用全球资金、全球资源,实现资源和资金的全球化配置,是我国由矿业大国走向矿业强国的必然选择。

Capital market is key support for making a nation an influential and powerful country in mining industry. All the pow- erful mining countries like Canada, Australia, etc. have well developed mining capita/market. In China, however, the mining capital market is much less internationalized, and the capital market of exploration （i.e. risk exploration） which is a key component of mining capital market, lacked. Currently, there is golden time for developing the mining capital market and there are fundamental conditions to set up multi-layers mining capital market in China. The utmost urgency is to establish the mining capital market for exploration, and to make it internationalized step by step. Through the multi-layers capital market and utilization of global capital and global resources, the globalized configuration of mineral resources and capital are achieved, which will definitively drive China going from a large-sized con- sumer of mineral resources to become an influential and powerful nation in mining in the world.