中医体质偏颇与慢性疲劳综合征的关系研究

Correlations between TCM Constitution and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

目的:观察慢性疲劳综合征的体质分布特点,为体质干预调理慢性疲劳综合征提供依据。方法:选取2016年1月至2016年12月于北京中医医院顺义医院治未病科体检的863例患者,首先诊断为慢性疲劳综合征,后通过"中医经络检测仪检测操控系统"进行体质分析,采用SPSS 22.0统计软件对偏颇体质与慢性疲劳综合征的关系进行分析。结果:863例患者中,亚健康状态661例(76.6%)。气虚质、气郁质、痰湿质占慢性疲劳综合征体质分布的前3位,人群亚健康状态构成比明显高于非此类体质者(P<0.05);男性与女性的慢性疲劳综合征患病率之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);气虚质、阴虚质、气郁质、血瘀质分布女性所占比例高于男性,湿热质分布男性比女性高;30~40岁出现慢性疲劳综合征的几率较别的年龄组大;气虚质、气郁质是所有年龄段的主要体质。结论:不同体质人群中亚健康状态人数分布存在差异;慢性疲劳综合征以气虚体质最为多见;女性人群中以气虚质、阴虚质、气郁质最为多见。不同年龄段人群中亚健康状态人数分布存在差异,气虚、气郁体质存在于每个年龄段中。

Objective：To observe the physical distribution characteristics of chronic fatigue syndrome, and to provide evidence for the constitutional intervention.Methods： All 863 cases of patients who came to Beijing Hospital of Chinese Medicine of Shunyi from January 2016 to December 2016 for physical examination were first diagnosed as chronic fatigue syndrome.Then by the ＆quot;meridian detector detection control system＆quot;, their constitution were analyzed, and some imbalanced were analyzed by SPSS 22 statistical software.Results： The sub healthy state was found in 661 cases （76.6%）.The constitution type of qi deficiency, qi stasis and phlegm dampness had the largest possibility of chronic fatigue syndrome, and they also had more tendency of sub-health state （P〈0.05）.There were no significance in sexual difference （P〉0.05）.Female was more in types of qi deficiency, yin deficiency, qi stagnation and blood stasis, while male was more in dampness heat type;the rate of chronic fatigue was highest in 30 to 40 years old;qi deficiency and qi stagnation was the main type of all ages.Conclusion： There are differences in the distribution of the number of health status among people of different constitutions.The most common type of chronic fatigue syndrome is Qi deficiency, and women are often qi deficiency, yin deficiency and qi stagnation type.There are differences in the distribution of health status among different age groups, and the constitution of qi deficiency and qi stagnation exists in each age group.