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右美托咪啶在老年患者膝关节镜术后镇痛中的效果评价 被引量:2

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摘要 目的评价右美托咪啶在老年患者膝关节镜术后镇痛中的效果。方法选取我院2014年2月~2016年7月我院收治的64例行膝关节手术治疗的老年患者作为观察对象,按照抽签法分为对照组和治疗组,每组32例患者,对照组采用舒芬太尼麻醉,治疗组在对照组基础上联合采用右美托咪定,比较两组术后镇痛效果。结果两组术后48h内镇痛VAS评分比较,治疗组术后24h内的VAS评分情况显著优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05),但术后48h两组比较,差异不明显(P>0.05);治疗组48h按压次数及48h舒芬太尼总量均少于对照组,组间差异明显(P<0.05);两组术后各时间点Ramsay镇静评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论在老年患者膝关节镜术后应用舒芬太尼麻联合右美托咪定联合麻醉的方法,缩短疼痛时间,镇痛效果确切,值得临床使用和进一步推广。
作者 张灵召
出处 《海峡药学》 2017年第7期119-121,共3页 Strait Pharmaceutical Journal
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