卡孕栓对产妇胎盘滞留治疗与干预的效果观察

Observation on the effect of carboprost suppositories retention on the treatment of puerpera with mazischesis

目的探究卡孕栓在产妇胎盘滞留治疗中的效果,总结临床干预经验。方法针对40例产妇采用卡孕栓干预,并归为观察组,针对另外40例产妇采用生理盐水和缩宫素进行常规干预,并归为对照组,2组患者均为温州医科大学附属第二医院2016年1月~2017年1月间收治。结果观察组自然娩出率高于对照组,手取胎盘率低于对照组;观察组出血量少于对照组,第三产程时间短于对照组,以上数据差异均有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论卡孕栓治疗产妇胎盘滞留,能够减少第三产程时间,减少出血量,促进自然分娩,不良反应少。

Objective To explore the effect of Carboprost Suppositories retention on the treatment of puerpera with mazischesis,summarize the clinical experience of intervention. Methods 40 puerperas with mazischesis were given Carboprost Suppositories intervention,and were classified as the observation group; 40 puerperas with mazischesis were given the routine intervention（ normal saline and oxytocin）,and were classified as the control group. All the study objects were from the second affiliated hospital of Wenzhou medical university from January 2016 to January 2017. Results The natural childbirth rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group; The tedori placenta was lower than that in the control group;The amount of bleeding in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the third stage of labor was shorter than that in the control group. The differences in the above data between the two groups were statistically significant（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Which Carboprost Suppositories is used on the treatment of mazischesis in pregnant women can shorten the third stage of labor,reduce the amount of bleeding,and promote natural childbirth,the adverse reaction is less.