药物联合心理干预治疗慢性荨麻疹疗效观察

Observation on the therapeutic effect of drug combined with psychological intervention on the patients with chronic urticaria

目的探究药物联合心理干预治疗慢性荨麻疹的疗效。方法本研究选取2015年10月~2016年11月在本院就诊并确诊的119例病患为研究对象,根据病患入院时间随机进行分组,分为试验组和对照组,各59例。另增加一组为健康体检者将其数据进行比对,实验组进行药物和心理干预的双重治疗;对照组进行单纯的药物治疗。结果慢性荨麻疹患者在实际中出现了不同程度的心理健康问题,多表现为紧张、失眠、焦虑心境、肌肉系统症状等,与健康体检者组差距显著。另外,慢性荨麻诊治疗前,试验组和对照组数据的差异无统计学意义,治疗后试验组和对照组数据差异治疗结束后实验组数据为（1.43±1.62）;对照组数据为（2.67±1.82）,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。治疗后,试验组和对照组治疗总有效率分别为91.53%和79.66%,2组比较差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论对慢性荨麻疹患者结合心理干预治疗方案相比于单一的药物治疗疗效更为显著,有一定的积极意义,可结合实际情况推广在临床上使用。

Objective To explore the therapeutic effect of drug combined with psychological intervention on the patients with chronic urticaria.Methods 119 patients who were diagnosed and diagnosed in our hospital from October 2015 to November 2016 were randomly divided into experimental group and control group according to the time of hospitalization. example. The experimental group for drug and psychological intervention in the double treatment; the control group for simple drug treatment. Results There were different degrees of mental health problems in patients with chronic urticaria,and there were many significant differences in mental health problems,such as tension,insomnia,anxiety and mood,muscle system symptoms. In the experimental group and the control group,there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group. However,the data of the experimental group and the control group were statistically significant（ P〈 0. 05）,but there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group. In addition,after 4 weeks of treatment,the experimental group and the control group of patients with significant differences in treatment,respectively,91. 53% and 79. 66%. There was significant difference between the two groups（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Compared with the single drug treatment,the effect is more significant which drug combined with psychological intervention was used on the treatment of the patients with chronic urticaria,and has certain positive significance. It can be popularized in clinical practice according to the actual situation.