危急重症专科护士人文素质评价指标的构建

Construction of humanistic quality evaluation index for professional nurses in critical and acute care

目的 建立评价危急重症专科护士人文素质评价指标体系,以期为客观评价危急重症专科护士人文素质提供帮助.方法 以人文素质相关概念的科学界定为基础,采用Delphi法对10名来自第三军医大学、第三军医大学第三附属医院医疗护理专家进行2轮问卷函询,构建危急重症专科护士人文素质评价指标.结果 本研究建立了由道德品质、理想信念、文化技能、文明素质、心理素质、情感、法律构成的7个一级指标、17个二级指标和48个三级指标组成的危急重症专科护士人文素质评价指标体系.结论 所确定的指标体系能客观体现现阶段危急重症专科护士人文素质特征,可为项目评价、教育培训及专科管理提供参考依据.

Objective To construct a humanistic quality evaluation index for professional nurses in critical and acute care, so as to provide basis for an objective assessment to them.Methods Basing on scientific definition of related concepts of humanistic quality, with Delphi method used, 10 medical care specialists, from the Third Military Medical University and the Third Affiliated Hospital of the Third Military Medical University, were surveyed by a two-round inquiry by letter, so that the evaluation index of humanistic quality for professional nurses in critical and acute care was constructed.Results In this study, a humanistic quality evaluation index for professional nurses in critical and acute care was constructed, with 7 primary indicators （moral trait, ideals and faith, cultural skills, manners, psychological quality, emotion, and legal constitution）, 17 secondary indicators and 48 third-level indicators.Conclusions The identified index system can objectively reflect the present characteristics of humanistic quality of professional nurses in critical and acute care, which can provide reference for project evaluation, education and training, and specialist management.