论大数据时代数据安全法律综合保护的完善——以《网络安全法》为视角

On the Improvement of the Comprehensive Legal Protection of Data Secarity in the Big Data Era——From the View of Cyber Security Law

大数据时代,数据安全面临严峻挑战,呈现出动态性、综合性、整体性、风险的高度或然性和无序性等特点。《网络安全法》的颁布迎来了数据安全的春天,这仅是万里长征第一步。为充分应对大数据安全的新形势,须变革思维,秉承发展与安全并重的原则,树立多维立体的风险防控理念,建立关键基础设施数据安全保护法律机制,推进数据本地化立法,加强数据跨境流动监管,建立个人数据保护法律机制,加紧制定《个人数据保护法》,完善数据犯罪法律保护制度,加大对数据违法犯罪行为的打击力度。

In the big data era,data security faces severe challenges,which presents some dynamic,comprehensive,integrity,the risk of highly probability and disorder characteristics.The promulgation of Cyber Security Law brings the spring of data security,but it is only the first step.To cope with the new situation of big data security,we must make innovation of thinking,persist in the principle of paying equal attention to development and safety,set up the multidimensional three-dimensional concept of risk prevention and control,perfect the legislation of critical infrastructure data security,promote the legislation of data localization,strengthen the supervision of cross-border data flows,make personal data protection law and perfect the criminal law rules.