系统化维度的大学生思想政治教育内容、方法、实效论说

Demonstration of the Contents,Methods and Actual Effects of Ideological and Political Education on College Students——Reflections on Systematic Dimension

大学生思想政治教育需要在系统化维度下进行整体把握。其中,思想政治教育的内涵、本质、特征是理解大学生思想政治教育的基础,思想政治教育的系统性、特定对象和特定任务突显了其实质,将它与思想政治工作相区分。由此,系统化维度的大学生思想政治教育内容要凝练观点、关照学生能力、顾及学生需要;教育方法要立足社会实践,根据教育内容有所选择;教育实效要考虑思想政治教育的功能职能,考虑其作用发挥中的多源性与延迟性,考虑对于规范和价值体系的认知、认同与遵奉。

Ideological and political education of college students needs to be comprehended on the systematic dimension.The connotation,essence and characteristic of ideological and political education are the foundation for understanding the ideological and political education of college students.The systematicness,specific objects and tasks of ideological and political education reveal its essence and distinguish it from ideological and political work.Therefore,the content of college students ideological and political education on the systematic dimension should make concise the views,take care of students＇ability,take into account the needs of students;the selection of education methods should be based on the content;the function of the ideological and political education,the multi-source and delay of the effect,the degree of students＇awareness,identify and obedience of the rules and value systems should be taken into consideration when it comes to the effectiveness.