5Directive 2001/97/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 December 2001, amending Council Directive 91/308/EEC on prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering, Article 2a - (3) - (7).
6R.Mark Bortner, Cyberlaundering: Anonymous Digital Cash and Money Laundering, Note 2. http://www. law. miami, edu/-froomkin/seminar/papers/bortner.
7金融法苑,.
8Financial Action Task Force Typology Report 1996 - 1997, 21.
9Financial Action Task Force Typology Report 1996- 1997, 28,30.
10Financial Action Task Force Typology Report 1996- 1997, 22.