护理院质量评价指标体系的初步应用

Preliminary application of nursing home quality evaluation system

目的 检验护理院质量评价指体系的可操作行和灵敏性.方法 采取方便抽样方法,以重庆医科大学附属第一医院附属护理院、成都黄再军医院附属护理院和上海浦东红十字护理院为研究对象,以前期构建好的指标体系为基础框架,形成护理院质量评价表,并结合文件资料查阅、专家打分法、现场调查、机构自评等方法,对每个指标打分,最后得出护理院质量得分值.结果 重庆医科大学附属第一医院附属护理院护理院的自评平均分为6.2168,质量为良,成都黄再军医院附属护理院的质量自评平均分为5.7014,质量为良,上海浦东红十字护理院的质量自评平均分为6.1103,质量为良,与现场调查结果一致.结论 该指标体系较全面,可操作性和灵敏性较好,能够有效区分出不同护理院的同一内容的高低和优劣,可以用来评价护理院的质量.

Objective To check the maneuverability and sensitivity of nursing home quality assessment system. Methods Taking convenience sampling method, a nursing home of subsidiary of general hospital in Chongqing, a nursing home affiliated specialist hospital in Chengdu and a Red Cross nursing home in Shanghai were chosen for this study. In the basis of this nursing home quality evaluation system, a nursing home quality evaluation list was formed. Literature data, expert scoring method, field investigation, institutional self-evaluation methods were used to score each indicator, finally the quality of nursing homes score value was drawn. Results The self-assessment score of the nursing home affiliated general hospital in Chongqing was 6.2168 and good quality level, the self-assessment score of the nursing home affiliated specialist hospital in Chengdu was 5.7014 and good quality level, the self-assessment score of a Red Cross nursing home in Shanghai is 6.1103 and good quality level, consistent with the findings of the field. Conclusions The index system has more comprehensive, better operability and better sensitivity, it can effectively distinguish between good and bad of the same content in different nursing homes and have a better sensitivity and can be used to evaluate the quality of nursing homes.