城市公园免费开放对省际入境旅游收入的影响研究

Effect of Admission-free City Parks on Provincial Inbound Tourism Income

基于2002-2014年中国大陆31个省(市、自治区)的面板数据,综合采用混合回归(POLS)、固定效应(FE)、随机效应(RE),对城市公园免费开放与入境旅游收入的关系进行经验验证的结果表明:(1)总体来看,城市公园免费开放数量对入境旅游收入具有正向影响;(2)东部、中部、西部城市公园免费开放数量对入境旅游收入影响表现出较大差异;(3)东部、中部、西部与城市公园免费开放数量交互影响表现为无关、积极与消极。

Based on 2002--2014 panel data of 31 provinces in China's Mainland, the relationship between admission-free city parks and provincial inbound tourism income is investigated and analyzed through POLS, FE, and RE. The results show that： （1） Overall, the number of admission-free city parks has significant positive effect on provincial inbound tourism income; （2） Such effect is region specific; （3） For the eastern part of China, no effect is found; for the mid part, positive effect is found and for the western part, negative effect is found.