PDA在静脉输液风险安全管理中的应用

Application of personal digital assistants in risk and safety management of intravenous transfusion

目的探讨个人数码助理(PDA)在静脉输液风险安全管理中的应用效果。方法选取2013年4月—2014年4月按常规静脉输液流程输液的住院患者1086例为对照组。选取2014年5月—2015年5月在常规静脉输液流程基础上,加用个人数码助理(PDA)扫描的住院患者1182例为观察组。对比2组静脉输液风险相关事件发生情况。结果加用PDA电子扫描流程后,观察组静脉输液风险事件除输液反应外,静脉给药错误、静脉炎、药物渗出、滴速与病情不符、投诉的发生率均较对照组降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论PDA在静脉输液风险安全管理中可有效降低输液风险的发生率。

Objective To investigate the effect of personal digital assistants（ PDA） in risk and safety management of intravenous transfusion. Methods A total of 1086 hospitalized patients from April,2013 to April,2014 were set as the control group,receiving normal intravenous transfusion process. Another 1182 hospitalized patients from May,2014 to May,2015 were set as the observation group,receiving PDA-based intravenous transfusion process. Results The intravenous transfusion related risk event was observed and compared between two groups. Results The incidence of mistake in intravenous administration,phlebophlogosis,drug leakage,inappropriate drip velocity,complaint of patients were decreased in the observation group than those in the control group,with significant difference（ P〈0. 05）. Conclusion PDA-based intravenous transfusion process can effectively reduces risk events in the intravenous transfusion.