劳动创造了美

Labour Creates Beauty

马克思在《1844年经济学哲学手稿》中提出了“劳动创造了美”的命题 ,这个“劳动”主要是指异化劳动。异化劳动是异化人的本质的劳动 ,它对人的美的创造具有消解和破坏作用 ,但劳动本身的规律及其创造能力 ,仍能使劳动者保持某种非异化 ,从而能在对象化的创造中 ,“理智地、能动地、现实地复现自己” ,因而也能创造出美来。异化劳动的消除是人的解放的基础 。

Marx puts forth the proposition 'Labour creates beauty' in his 'Economic philosophy Manuscript 1844'.The labour here mainly refers to alienated labour.And the alienated labour is the labour that alienates men's nature.It possesses a function of dissolving and destroying man's creation of beauty.However,the law of labour itself and its creative ability can still help man maintain a certain non-alienation,which enables man to restore himself rationally,dynamically and realistically and to create beauty in his objectified labour.The removal of alienated labour is the basis of man's emancipation as well as the condition for the emancipation of beauty creation power.