王耕心、李慎传对陈廷焯词学思想影响之重估

A Revaluation of Wang Gengxin and Li Shenchuan's Influence on Chen Tingzhuo's Ci-poetics

在陈廷焯词学思想前后转变过程中,庄棫、王耕心、李慎传等师友交游是十分重要的动因。学界已有的研究成果,普遍强调庄棫的作用,而低估王、李的影响。事实上,王耕心与李慎传促成并见证了陈廷焯词学思想的转向,他们有关性情和比兴的论述成为陈氏后期提出"沉郁说"重要的理论源泉。这一发现有助于我们准确把握陈廷焯词学转向的外因,并加深对"沉郁说"的理解。

Chen Tingzhuo＇s teachers and friends like Zhuang Yu（ 庄棫）,Wang Gengxin（ 王耕心） and Li Shenchuan（ 李慎传） had all exerted important influence on the transformation of his Ci-poetics. However,researchers at present generally tend to emphasize Zhuang Yu＇s role in shaping Chen Tingzhuo＇s thoughts on Ci-poetry while underestimating the positive influence of Wang Gengxin and Li Shenchuan. In fact,not only had Wang and Li contributed to the transformation of Chen＇s Ci-poetics,but also their comments on ‘disposition＇and ‘analogy＇had become an importance theoretical source of Chen＇s later theoretical arguments. Such findings will help us to accurately grasp the external causes behind the transformation of Chen＇s Ci-poetics and deepen our understanding of his important theoretical arguments.