探索单一绿色材料建造技术的可能性——解读武重义竹结构建筑的技术美学

Explore the Possibility of the Construction Technology of A Single Green Material——technical Aesthetic Interpretation of Bamboo Structure Building of Vo Trong Nghia

建筑是艺术与技术的综合体现,不仅需要创新的设计理念,还需要工程技术手段的支撑。因此,如何采取恰当的技术手段适应绿色建筑的发展是建筑师所面临的一个重要问题。武重义作为越南建筑界的领军人物,其主要设计思想概括为源于自然、回归自然和强调建筑的真实性与统一性。本文结合武重义的竹结构建筑作品,研究竹材的特性,从结构、表皮、节点三个方面进行分析,总结出在技术美学方面充分发挥单一材料建构的可能性。建筑师通过对单一绿色材料建造技术的探究,寻找改变现代主义绿色建筑未来发展路径的行之有效的方法。

Architecture is a comprehensive embodiment of art and technology. It needs not only the innovative design concept, but also the support of engineering and technical means. Therefore, how to take appropriate technical means is an important problem faced by architects. Vo Trong Nghia, as a leader in Vietnam in the architectural circles, the main design idea is summarized as authenticity from nature, return to nature and emphasize the con-struction and unity. Combining the bamboo structure of architec-tural works of Vo Trong Nghia, study the characteristics of bam-boo. This paper summarizes the possibility of giving full play to the construction of single material in the field of technical aes-thetics ,and analyzes from three aspects ： structure, epidermis and node. Through the research on the construction technology of single material, architects find an effective way to change the fu-ture development path of modernism green architecture.