针灸联合共情护理对慢性失眠症患者睡眠质量的影响

Efficacy of acupuncture combined empathy nursing on sleep quality of patients with chronic insomnia

目的探讨针灸联合共情护理对慢性失眠症患者睡眠质量的影响。方法选取我院在2014年8月~2016年12月收治的慢性失眠患者80例,随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例,观察组患者给予针灸联合共情护理的方法,对照组给予针灸联合常规护理治疗,比较两组患者临床疗效及睡眠情况。结果观察组患者临床总有效率、睡眠质量提升率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组患者PSQI评分、入睡时间、睡眠时间、每周安眠药服用次数比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后观察组PSQI评分低于对照组、入睡时间、睡眠时间短于对照组,每周安眠药服用次数少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针灸联合共情护理疗法能够显著改善慢性失眠患者的失眠症状,减少患者安眠药的服用次数,降低失眠给患者带来的痛苦,显著改善患者的睡眠质量。

Objective To explore the efficacy of acupuncture combined empathy nursing on sleep quality of patients with chronic insomnia.Methods 80 patients with chronic insomnia patients in our hospital from August 2014 to December 2016 were selected and were randomly divided into the control group and the observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The observation group was treated with acupuncture method combined with empathy nursing,while the con- trol group was treated with acupuncture combined with routine nursing.The clinical effects and sleep conditions were compared between two groups.Results The total effective rate and sleep quality improvement rate in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Before nursing,there were no significant differences among the scores of PSQI,time to falling asleep,sleeping time and number of taking sleeping pills a week in two groups （P〉O.05）;after nursing, the scores of PSQI,time to falling asleep,sleeping time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the number of taking sleeping pills a week was less than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant （P〈O.05）.Concluslon Combined Acupunc- ture with moxibustion therapy can significantly improve the empathy nursing of patients with chronic insomnia, insomnia, sleeping pills to take to reduce the number of patients with insomnia, reduce the pain, improve the sleep quality of patients significantly.